Getting
married in Costa Rica. The following is a list of requirements
for civil marriage of non-residents in Costa Rica,
for both the bride and groom.
1.
ID required?
Costa Rica
requires a valid passport for foreigners who want to marry.
Social Security nor drivers license of any country is
considered proper identification for marriage purposes.
A Visa is
a migratory requisite. For marriage purposes, this is
not required. For most visitors to Costa Rica Visas are
not required.
A Birth Certificate
is not required since a sworn statement attesting to your
date and place of birth covers that requirement.
2. Does
anything need to be certified by a CR consulate before they
arrive?
No certifications
or authentications are necessary, since the sworn statement
covers items that need to be authenticated or notarized.
3. Data,
sent how far in advance?
Requistes'
data is best sent the earlier the better. If data is complete,
accurate and sent along with passport scans, 10 days before
the ceremony date is recommended and normally sufficient.
(for required information, see below)
4. Witnesses?
who can they be?
Two (2) people
are required to bear witness. They cannot be family up
to the third degree. This means that those who are not
allowed to bear witness are (relation to the bride and
groom): mother, father, grandmother, grandfather, uncle,
aunt, sister, half sister, brother, half brother, cousin,
nephew, neice, all in-laws, etc. Best for witness duties
are firiends.
5. How long
do they need to be in Costa Rica to get married?
No required
stay (permanence) in Costa Rica exists for a valid marriage.
6. Divorces?
How long, original copies of decrees or any copy?
Copies: copies
are not required since the sworn statement will atest
to when, where and from whom you are divorced. All you
need to do is send the date, place, name of court that
decreed the divorce, and full name of ex-spouse, so that
it can be included it in the sworn statement.
7. Woman
divorced less than 300 days- can you explain that law?
300 day law:
this is an arcaic law that is designed to avoid children
from a previous marriage to be born in the next marriage,
with the consecuences for the child that might entail.
It basically requires the divorced bride to wait 300 days
between the date of the divorce decree and the date of
the upcoming marriage. If this is not possible, the bride
must undergo two pregnancy tests by two different doctors,
have them certify the negative results, have the certification
translated by an official translator, and run through
the required chain of signatures ending in the Secretary
of State (or equivalent, depending on the country), and
the Costa Rican Consulate. This must be presented to the
officiating notary prior to the ceremony.
8. Then
how do people get certificate, how long does it take, what
is legal process here in CR and what do they do with it
once it reaches them, for USA, Canadian and Other citizens.
a) The Certificate
of Marriage takes 3 (three) months to process. It is slow
due to the sluggishness of the Costa Rican Civil Registry,
which takes roughly 11 (eleven) weeks to register the
marriage in its books. This is a requisite for validity
abroad.
b) A Rush
Option is available for an additional fee, in which the
Certificate is ready in 10-12 business days.
c) The Certificate
arrives via Fed Ex translated and authenticated by the
Consulate of the country of residence of the couple.
d) Once the
Certificate is received, it must be registered in the
city of residence of the couple. It is best to call city
hall, town hall, municipality or equivalent to inquire
where marriages are registered, and take the Certificate
as proof of marriage. Costa Rican marriages are recognized
all over the world.
Requisites
for getting married- Kindly email the following information
for both bride and groom:
- 1)
Full name - (first, middle and last; no initials, please).
- 2)
Profession/Occupation - (please describe; for example:
YES: engineer, electronic technician, school teacher,
broker, assistant in electric company, etc; NO: service
technician, assistant, assistant manager, strategy consultant,
manager, operations manager, etc.)
- 3)
Current address - (street address, please). This should
be your home address.
- 4)
Passport number and nationality - please make sure each
passport is signed by the bearer. Fax a preliminary copy
of each passport to the Lawyer-photo/information page
only, If you prefer not to fax the passport copies,
just bring a set of good, clear copies with you and you
can give them to lawyer upon arrival.
- 5)
Marital status - if divorced, please indicate the date,
city and state, name of Court that decreed the divorce,
and the full name of ex-spouse, no initials, please. Note:
If the bride is divorced, her divorce date must be at
least 300 days prior the date of the upcoming wedding.
If not, I will provide further instructions.
- 6)
Date and place of birth - (city, state or province, country).
- 7)
Full name of Father and Mother and current citizenship
- (no initials, please; Mothers maiden name, please).
- 8)
Mailing address - (no P.O. Box, please) This is the address
where the final documentation will be sent. Courier company
requies a street address. Package containing the Certificate
of Marriage will require a received signature.
- 9)
Phone number - necessary for the courier company (in case
they cant find the address).
- 10)
E-mail address - in case we are not in direct contact
(through the hotel, perhaps), I need to let you know the
Certificate of Marriage is on its way.
NO NOTARIZED
DOCUMENTS:
You will not need to bring any notarized legal documents
because all your data will be included in a sworn statement
which you both sign the day of the wedding. This avoids
you having to notarize at the Costa Rican Consulate, and
will save you time and money.
WITNESSES:
Are you coming alone or with friends? If you bring any
friends along, they can be witnesses (except relatives to
the third degree). If lawyer or wedding coordinators can
make the necessary arrangements. If you do want your guests
to bear witness, send the info on items 1-5 on two (2) people
of your choice (two witnesses are required).
CERTIFICATION
OF MARRIAGE:
The procedure for a valid marriage in Costa Rica involves
the signing of two documents once concluded the ceremony.
One is a sworn statement attesting principally to your marital
status, thus avoiding any further proof. The other is the
marriage document itself. After the ceremony, you
cannot recieve a Certificate because first paperwork must
be submitted to the Civil Registry of Costa Rica. The whole
processing of documents, which includes translation and
authentication by the Consulate of your country of residence,
may vary but normally takes 10-12 weeks. Once everything
is ready, the Marriage Certificate will be sent, along with
instructions, to the address you provide on Item 8. Lawyer
or wedding coordintaor will keep you updated with paperwork
progress, via email, so you know exactly when the documentation
is sent.
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